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How to Use NotebookLM (2025 Guide): Create Notebooks, Videos, Podcasts & Mind Maps

Learn how to get started with Google’s NotebookLM. Step-by-step guide on creating your first notebook, generating videos & podcasts, building mind maps, and turning books or Reddit threads into interactive AI learning experiences.

How to Use NotebookLM: From First Notebook to Advanced AI Learning Tools

NotebookLM is Google’s experimental AI research assistant designed to transform the way you work with knowledge. Whether you want to study books faster, analyze online discussions, or create interactive educational content, NotebookLM makes it possible. This guide walks you through the essentials — from creating your first notebook to building advanced AI advisors.

Step 1: Create Your First Notebook

When you first open NotebookLM, you’ll see an option to start a new notebook. You can add sources in several ways:

  • Upload files: PDFs, Word docs, or notes.

  • Google Workspace integration: Pull from Docs and Drive.

  • Web links: Add online articles and blogs.

  • YouTube videos: Transcripts are auto-extracted.

  • Plain text: Copy-paste for quick notes.

💡 Pro tip: Try the automatic source discovery feature. Just type a topic (e.g., context engineering) and NotebookLM will suggest relevant sources.

Step 2: Turn Sources Into Educational Content

🎥 Educational Videos

NotebookLM generates professional slideshow-style videos:

  • Key quotes automatically pulled from sources

  • Step-by-step visual explanations

  • Clean design with hierarchy

  • Typical runtime: 6–10 minutes

⚠️ Rendering takes 20–30 minutes, so use this sparingly.

🎙️ AI Podcast-Style Discussions

Two AI hosts can:

  • Discuss your sources conversationally

  • Ask and answer questions

  • Be interrupted for live input

  • Keep learners engaged naturally

Step 3: Use Interactive Learning Tools

  • Flashcards: Auto-generate 60+ cards with questions, answers, and explanations.

  • Mind Maps: Expandable visual knowledge networks showing concept hierarchies and linked details.

✅ Best use: Mind maps for structured content like books, research papers, or long reports.

Step 4: Advanced Use Cases

  1. Book Analysis & Speed Learning

    • Upload a full book PDF.

    • Generate summaries, mind maps, and even an AI book advisor.

  2. Reddit Thread Analysis

    • Paste a Reddit thread URL.

    • Visualize community sentiment as a mind map.

  3. Personal AI Advisors

    • Collect articles, talks, and interviews from one creator.

    • Upload into NotebookLM to query them like a consultant.

Step 5: When to Use NotebookLM vs ChatGPT/Claude

  • NotebookLM is best for:

    • Research + synthesis

    • Summarizing knowledge

    • Educational content

    • Analyzing discussions

  • Claude/ChatGPT are best for:

    • Original content creation

    • Creative brainstorming

    • Tone-specific writing

    • Complex problem-solving

Step 6: Maximize NotebookLM’s Potential

  • Start small: Upload one doc.

  • Experiment: Test video, podcast, mind map modes.

  • Build systems: Group related sources into notebooks.

  • Share value: Distribute outputs to teams or students.

  • Stay current: Update notebooks as topics evolve.

Final Takeaway

NotebookLM isn’t just another AI tool — it’s a knowledge companion. By combining smart source ingestion, automatic discovery, and interactive content generation, it helps you learn, teach, and share insights more effectively.

If you want to study faster, analyze smarter, and create more engaging content, NotebookLM should be in your workflow.

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